What does fiscal policy often involve?

Fiscal policy primarily involves the use of government spending and taxation to influence the economy. When considering the role of fiscal policy, taxing corporations is a significant aspect. By adjusting corporate tax rates, the government can impact businesses' investment decisions and overall economic activity. For instance, increasing corporate taxes may lead to decreased investment from companies, while lowering taxes can encourage expansion and job creation.

In addition to taxation, fiscal policy encompasses government spending on various programs, infrastructure, and services to stimulate economic growth. However, the specific focus on taxing corporations highlights a fundamental mechanism of fiscal policy that directly affects business practices and the broader economic environment.